Sustainability is not an add-on that can be attached to a conventional building. Nor is it merely a technical requirement for construction. It is an integral part of architecture – from structure to design.

In my opinion, contemporary architecture has become dehumanized. We have replaced the idea of a home with the concept of real estate. Architecture is now reduced to profitability, which has disrupted essential human values – primarily the psycho-physical well-being of people, which is inextricably and strongly linked to the health of the environment. One cannot exist without the other. Until we understand that we are a vital part of the ecosystem, our architecture has no true meaning.

Human society and the natural environment form a single system that can only be understood as a whole. This is why context and the temporal dimension of architecture are key to sustainable design.

Given that biophilia has recently become a trend – driven by people’s psychological need for it, but also used as a marketing tool to sell various products – I decided to publish this presentation to clarify its real importance. Through examples, the theory of Stephen Kellert, and my personal experience, this presentation offers insight into the value of integrating natural elements into design – not only for aesthetic purposes, but for the real benefit of people.